#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H #define _LINUX_SCHED_H #define HZ 100 /* * This is the maximum nr of tasks - change it if you need to */ #define NR_TASKS 64 /* * User space process size: 3GB. This is hardcoded into a few places, * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing. */ #define TASK_SIZE 0xc0000000 /* * Size of io_bitmap in longwords: 32 is ports 0-0x3ff. */ #define IO_BITMAP_SIZE 32 /* * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average * counting. Some notes: * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq, * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only * 11 bit fractions. */ #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */ #define FIXED_1 (1<>= FSHIFT; #define CT_TO_SECS(x) ((x) / HZ) #define CT_TO_USECS(x) (((x) % HZ) * 1000000/HZ) #define FIRST_TASK task[0] #define LAST_TASK task[NR_TASKS-1] #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if (NR_OPEN > 32) #error "Currently the close-on-exec-flags and select masks are in one long, max 32 files/proc" #endif #define TASK_RUNNING 0 #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1 #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2 #define TASK_ZOMBIE 3 #define TASK_STOPPED 4 #ifndef NULL #define NULL ((void *) 0) #endif #define MAX_SHARED_LIBS 6 extern void sched_init(void); extern void show_state(void); extern void schedule(void); extern void trap_init(void); extern void panic(const char * str); typedef int (*fn_ptr)(); union i387_union { struct i387_hard_struct { long cwd; long swd; long twd; long fip; long fcs; long foo; long fos; long st_space[20]; /* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes */ } hard; struct i387_soft_struct { long cwd; long swd; long twd; long fip; long fcs; long foo; long fos; long top; long regs_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 112 bytes */ } soft; }; struct tss_struct { unsigned long back_link; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long esp0; unsigned long ss0; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long esp1; unsigned long ss1; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long esp2; unsigned long ss2; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long cr3; unsigned long eip; unsigned long eflags; unsigned long eax,ecx,edx,ebx; unsigned long esp; unsigned long ebp; unsigned long esi; unsigned long edi; unsigned long es; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long cs; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long ss; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long ds; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long fs; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long gs; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long ldt; /* 16 high bits zero */ unsigned long trace_bitmap; /* bits: trace 0, bitmap 16-31 */ unsigned long io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_SIZE]; union i387_union i387; }; struct task_struct { /* these are hardcoded - don't touch */ long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */ long counter; long priority; long signal; struct sigaction sigaction[32]; long blocked; /* bitmap of masked signals */ unsigned long saved_kernel_stack; /* various fields */ int exit_code; int dumpable:1; int swappable:1; unsigned long start_code,end_code,end_data,brk,start_stack; long pid,pgrp,session,leader; int groups[NGROUPS]; /* * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling, * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with * p->p_pptr->pid) */ struct task_struct *p_opptr,*p_pptr, *p_cptr, *p_ysptr, *p_osptr; /* * For ease of programming... Normal sleeps don't need to * keep track of a wait-queue: every task has an entry of it's own */ struct wait_queue wait; unsigned short uid,euid,suid; unsigned short gid,egid,sgid; unsigned long timeout; unsigned long it_real_value, it_prof_value, it_virt_value; unsigned long it_real_incr, it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr; long utime,stime,cutime,cstime,start_time; unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt; unsigned long cmin_flt, cmaj_flt; struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */ unsigned short used_math; unsigned short rss; /* number of resident pages */ char comm[8]; struct vm86_struct * vm86_info; unsigned long screen_bitmap; /* file system info */ int link_count; int tty; /* -1 if no tty, so it must be signed */ unsigned short umask; struct inode * pwd; struct inode * root; struct inode * executable; struct vm_area_struct * mmap; struct { struct inode * library; unsigned long start; unsigned long length; unsigned long bss; } libraries[MAX_SHARED_LIBS]; int numlibraries; struct file * filp[NR_OPEN]; unsigned long close_on_exec; /* ldt for this task 0 - zero 1 - cs 2 - ds&ss */ struct desc_struct ldt[3]; /* tss for this task */ struct tss_struct tss; }; /* * Per process flags */ #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */ /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/ #define PF_PTRACED 0x00000010 /* set if ptrace (0) has been called. */ /* * INIT_TASK is used to set up the first task table, touch at * your own risk!. Base=0, limit=0x9ffff (=640kB) */ #define INIT_TASK \ /* state etc */ { 0,15,15, \ /* signals */ 0,{{},},0,0, \ /* ec,brk... */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, \ /* pid etc.. */ 0,0,0,0, \ /* suppl grps*/ {NOGROUP,}, \ /* proc links*/ &init_task.task,&init_task.task,NULL,NULL,NULL, \ /* wait queue*/ {&init_task.task,NULL}, \ /* uid etc */ 0,0,0,0,0,0, \ /* timeout */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, \ /* min_flt */ 0,0,0,0, \ /* rlimits */ { {0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff}, {0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff}, \ {0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff}, {0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff}, \ {0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff}, {0x7fffffff, 0x7fffffff}}, \ /* flags */ 0, \ /* math */ 0, \ /* rss */ 2, \ /* comm */ "swapper", \ /* vm86_info */ NULL, 0, \ /* fs info */ 0,-1,0022,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL, \ /* libraries */ { { NULL, 0, 0}, }, 0, \ /* filp */ {NULL,}, 0, \ { \ {0,0}, \ /* ldt */ {0x9f,0xc0c0fa00}, \ {0x9f,0xc0c0f200} \ }, \ /*tss*/ {0,PAGE_SIZE+(long)&init_task,0x10,0,0,0,0,(long)&swapper_pg_dir,\ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, \ 0,0,0x17,0x17,0x17,0x17,0x17,0x17, \ _LDT(0),0x80000000,{0xffffffff}, \ { { 0, } } \ }, \ } extern struct task_struct *task[NR_TASKS]; extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math; extern struct task_struct *current; extern unsigned long volatile jiffies; extern unsigned long startup_time; extern int jiffies_offset; extern int need_resched; extern int hard_math; #define CURRENT_TIME (startup_time+(jiffies+jiffies_offset)/HZ) extern void add_timer(long jiffies, void (*fn)(void)); extern void sleep_on(struct wait_queue ** p); extern void interruptible_sleep_on(struct wait_queue ** p); extern void wake_up(struct wait_queue ** p); extern void wake_one_task(struct task_struct * p); extern int send_sig(long sig,struct task_struct * p,int priv); extern int in_group_p(gid_t grp); extern int request_irq(unsigned int irq,void (*handler)(int)); extern void free_irq(unsigned int irq); extern int irqaction(unsigned int irq,struct sigaction * new); /* * Entry into gdt where to find first TSS. 0-nul, 1-cs, 2-ds, 3-syscall * 4-TSS0, 5-LDT0, 6-TSS1 etc ... */ #define FIRST_TSS_ENTRY 4 #define FIRST_LDT_ENTRY (FIRST_TSS_ENTRY+1) #define _TSS(n) ((((unsigned long) n)<<4)+(FIRST_TSS_ENTRY<<3)) #define _LDT(n) ((((unsigned long) n)<<4)+(FIRST_LDT_ENTRY<<3)) #define ltr(n) __asm__("ltr %%ax"::"a" (_TSS(n))) #define lldt(n) __asm__("lldt %%ax"::"a" (_LDT(n))) #define str(n) \ __asm__("str %%ax\n\t" \ "subl %2,%%eax\n\t" \ "shrl $4,%%eax" \ :"=a" (n) \ :"0" (0),"i" (FIRST_TSS_ENTRY<<3)) /* * switch_to(n) should switch tasks to task nr n, first * checking that n isn't the current task, in which case it does nothing. * This also clears the TS-flag if the task we switched to has used * tha math co-processor latest. */ #define switch_to(n) {\ struct {long a,b;} __tmp; \ __asm__("cmpl %%ecx,_current\n\t" \ "je 1f\n\t" \ "movw %%dx,%1\n\t" \ "cli\n\t" \ "xchgl %%ecx,_current\n\t" \ "ljmp %0\n\t" \ "sti\n\t" \ "cmpl %%ecx,_last_task_used_math\n\t" \ "jne 1f\n\t" \ "clts\n" \ "1:" \ ::"m" (*&__tmp.a),"m" (*&__tmp.b), \ "d" (_TSS(n)),"c" ((long) task[n]) \ :"cx"); \ } #define PAGE_ALIGN(n) (((n)+0xfff)&0xfffff000) #define _set_base(addr,base) \ __asm__("movw %%dx,%0\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%edx\n\t" \ "movb %%dl,%1\n\t" \ "movb %%dh,%2" \ ::"m" (*((addr)+2)), \ "m" (*((addr)+4)), \ "m" (*((addr)+7)), \ "d" (base) \ :"dx") #define _set_limit(addr,limit) \ __asm__("movw %%dx,%0\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%edx\n\t" \ "movb %1,%%dh\n\t" \ "andb $0xf0,%%dh\n\t" \ "orb %%dh,%%dl\n\t" \ "movb %%dl,%1" \ ::"m" (*(addr)), \ "m" (*((addr)+6)), \ "d" (limit) \ :"dx") #define set_base(ldt,base) _set_base( ((char *)&(ldt)) , base ) #define set_limit(ldt,limit) _set_limit( ((char *)&(ldt)) , (limit-1)>>12 ) /* * The wait-queues are circular lists, and you have to be *very* sure * to keep them correct. Use only these two functions to add/remove * entries in the queues. */ extern inline void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue ** p, struct wait_queue * wait) { unsigned long flags; #ifdef DEBUG if (wait->next) { unsigned long pc; __asm__ __volatile__("call 1f\n" "1:\tpopl %0":"=r" (pc)); printk("add_wait_queue (%08x): wait->next = %08x\n",pc,wait->next); } #endif __asm__ __volatile__("pushfl ; popl %0 ; cli":"=r" (flags)); if (!*p) { wait->next = wait; *p = wait; } else { wait->next = (*p)->next; (*p)->next = wait; } __asm__ __volatile__("pushl %0 ; popfl"::"r" (flags)); } extern inline void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue ** p, struct wait_queue * wait) { unsigned long flags; struct wait_queue * tmp; __asm__ __volatile__("pushfl ; popl %0 ; cli":"=r" (flags)); if ((*p == wait) && ((*p = wait->next) == wait)) { *p = NULL; } else { tmp = wait; while (tmp->next != wait) tmp = tmp->next; tmp->next = wait->next; } wait->next = NULL; __asm__ __volatile__("pushl %0 ; popfl"::"r" (flags)); } extern inline void select_wait(struct wait_queue ** wait_address, select_table * p) { struct select_table_entry * entry = p->entry + p->nr; if (!wait_address) return; entry->wait_address = wait_address; entry->wait.task = current; entry->wait.next = NULL; add_wait_queue(wait_address,&entry->wait); p->nr++; } static unsigned long inline _get_base(char * addr) { unsigned long __base; __asm__("movb %3,%%dh\n\t" "movb %2,%%dl\n\t" "shll $16,%%edx\n\t" "movw %1,%%dx" :"=&d" (__base) :"m" (*((addr)+2)), "m" (*((addr)+4)), "m" (*((addr)+7))); return __base; } #define get_base(ldt) _get_base( ((char *)&(ldt)) ) static unsigned long inline get_limit(unsigned long segment) { unsigned long __limit; __asm__("lsll %1,%0" :"=r" (__limit):"r" (segment)); return __limit+1; } #define REMOVE_LINKS(p) \ if ((p)->p_osptr) \ (p)->p_osptr->p_ysptr = (p)->p_ysptr; \ if ((p)->p_ysptr) \ (p)->p_ysptr->p_osptr = (p)->p_osptr; \ else \ (p)->p_pptr->p_cptr = (p)->p_osptr #define SET_LINKS(p) \ (p)->p_ysptr = NULL; \ if ((p)->p_osptr = (p)->p_pptr->p_cptr) \ (p)->p_osptr->p_ysptr = p; \ (p)->p_pptr->p_cptr = p #endif